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【作者】
何积丰,计算机软件专家,中国科学院院士,华东师范大学软件学院院长、教授、博士生导师。主要从事计算机软件理论及应用研究。
【内容】
Software, as an important carrier of information technology, has penetrated all aspects of political, economic, military, cultural, and social lives. However,with the increasing scale of software, software development, integration, and continuous evolution have become increasingly complex. Software defects caused by complexity frequently result in various accidents and even serious disasters.Consequently, research into trustworthy software has become an urgent need for national economic development.
In 2007, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) began implementing the major research plan "The Fundamental Research for Trustworthy Software" (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) in response to the requirements of fundamental research on trustworthy software. It is one of the major research plans launched during the 11th Five-Year Plan (2006-2010), led by the Department of Information Sciences and organized and implemented in collaboration with the Department of Mathematical and Physical Sciences and the Department of Management Sciences. The Plan has lasted 10 years and funded 107 projects totaling 190 million yuan, including 73 fostering projects, 24 key projects, and 5 integrated projects.
The Plan adopted a management framework that combined the management system supported by the National Natural Science Fund with the system of academic guidance of experts, and established a plan management working group (responsible for the overall review, coordination, and organizational evaluation of major research plan implementation); it also established a research plan management office (affiliated with East China Normal University, responsible for the timely publication of the project status, research progress, and related matters of the research plan to the public, to facilitate the specific implementation and management of the Plan).
The major Plan focused on four categories of key scientific issues: measurement and modeling of software trustworthiness, construction and verification of trustworthy software, evolution and control of trustworthy software, and trusted environment construction and evaluation. The Plan was aimed to establish a research framework for fundamental research on trustworthy software by focusing on the trustworthiness of embedded software and network application software, as well as the trustworthiness of software in key application fields in China. The research findings revealed the fundamental laws governing the measurement and evolution of software trustworthiness and environment trustworthiness; established methods and key technical systems for the construction, verification, evolution, and control of trustworthy software and its environment; and established a trustworthy software development tool and operational support platform.
【目录】
《可信软件基础研究:英文》目录参见目录图
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