<!--array(5) {
  ["sid"]=>
  string(32) "189574878bc0ff1da37c1e5e82ee82f7"
  ["action"]=>
  string(15) "get_review_info"
  ["filtertype"]=>
  int(1)
  ["scrollTop"]=>
  int(0)
  ["review_list"]=>
  array(10) {
    [0]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(48) "真心不错，阶层分层是有自身原因的"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2025-02-27 14:24:51"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378506905"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(8) "97261536"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2025.02.27"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(48) "真心不错，阶层分层是有自身原因的"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-22 19:22:52"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.11.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "50312698126"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(57) "http://img7x8.ddimg.cn/imghead/22/7/4417647911248-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50312698126&comment_id=378506905&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(50) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=97261536"
    }
    [1]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(18) "很好很好很好"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-27 16:08:33"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378439199"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29661048"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29661048"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "262944367"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2025.01.27"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(18) "很好很好很好"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-27 14:49:41"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.11.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "1"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "50364579497"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(62) "http://img62.ddimg.cn/upload_img/00742/123/toux-1614668171.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29661048&main_product_id=29661048&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50364579497&comment_id=378439199&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(0) ""
    }
    [2]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(27) "值得拥有！缓解焦虑"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-16 18:32:01"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378422423"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=50200336604&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=629387544&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378422423&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=50200336604&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=629387544&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378422423&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "629387544"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2025.01.16"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(27) "值得拥有！缓解焦虑"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-07 17:15:40"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.11.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "50200336604"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(58) "http://img7x5.ddimg.cn/imghead/15/28/3533390510775-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50200336604&comment_id=378422423&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=629387544"
    }
    [3]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(66) "挺有意思的著作，让凡人看看天才是如何生存的！"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-11 14:55:25"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378412039"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=50220968918&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=339011618&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378412039&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=50220968918&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=339011618&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378412039&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "339011618"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2025.01.11"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(66) "挺有意思的著作，让凡人看看天才是如何生存的！"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2025-01-11 14:10:41"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.11.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "50220968918"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(57) "http://img7x8.ddimg.cn/imghead/1/13/7805157073858-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(true)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50220968918&comment_id=378412039&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=339011618"
    }
    [4]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(18) "还是撞角了！"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2024-12-31 19:09:10"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378372233"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29751746&mpid=29751746&orderid=49809416347&cpath=01.30.02.03.00.00&custid=338203657&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378372233&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29751746&mpid=29751746&orderid=49809416347&cpath=01.30.02.03.00.00&custid=338203657&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378372233&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29751746"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29751746"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "338203657"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2024.12.31"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(18) "还是撞角了！"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2024-11-01 09:35:23"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.02.03.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "49809416347"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(57) "http://img7x1.ddimg.cn/imghead/51/5/9487739744061-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(2) {
          ["big_img"]=>
          string(67) "http://img7x6.ddimg.cn/Community71/52/3/20677786-reviewimg-1_ew.jpg"
          ["small_img"]=>
          string(67) "http://img7x6.ddimg.cn/Community71/52/3/20677786-reviewimg-1_pw.jpg"
        }
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49809416347&comment_id=378372233&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=338203657"
    }
    [5]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(21) "很好，推荐推荐"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2024-11-20 17:49:49"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378301459"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=49978766448&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=852515028&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378301459&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=49978766448&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=852515028&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378301459&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "852515028"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2024.11.20"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(21) "很好，推荐推荐"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2024-11-20 12:50:23"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.11.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "49978766448"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(58) "http://img7x7.ddimg.cn/imghead/47/13/3797800866137-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49978766448&comment_id=378301459&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=852515028"
    }
    [6]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(30) "内容有深度，他山之石"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2024-10-20 15:03:58"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378200871"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29751746&mpid=29751746&orderid=49633739101&cpath=01.30.02.03.00.00&custid=227855341&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378200871&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29751746&mpid=29751746&orderid=49633739101&cpath=01.30.02.03.00.00&custid=227855341&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378200871&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29751746"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29751746"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "227855341"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2024.10.20"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(30) "内容有深度，他山之石"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2024-10-02 08:53:43"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.02.03.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "49633739101"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(9) "高智泉"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(58) "http://img7x1.ddimg.cn/imghead/78/20/7185895115631-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49633739101&comment_id=378200871&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=227855341"
    }
    [7]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(15) "好好读书吧"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2024-09-29 20:53:52"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "378130897"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=49632791291&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=242899921&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378130897&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29730303&mpid=29730303&orderid=49632791291&cpath=01.30.11.00.00.00&custid=242899921&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=378130897&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29730303"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "242899921"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2024.09.29"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(15) "好好读书吧"
          ["order"]=>
          int(0)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2024-09-29 19:11:31"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.11.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "49632791291"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(21) "渔樵耕读寒江雪"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(58) "http://img7x7.ddimg.cn/imghead/16/25/1456143550207-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49632791291&comment_id=378130897&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=242899921"
    }
    [8]=>
    array(36) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(4058) "揭秘“精英陷阱”，优绩主义如何加剧社会不平等？让精英更加痛苦？

在当代社会，提到最多也是对于社会影响最为深层次的问题之中就包括贫富差距。富人越来越富而穷人越来越穷，那么处于贫富差距的中间地带又会呈现出一种怎样的状态呢？

也许对于普通人来说，认为他们一定是一群幸福的人，虽然他们无法达到最顶尖的财富，但他们衣食无忧，他们享受着社会提供的各种优质资源，至少他们要比贫穷的那部分人要幸福的多。

但真实的状况是这样吗？我们深入分析他们的生存现状，就会发现结果会超出我们的想象，会让我们感受到超出认知之外但想想又理所当然的结论。

那就是处于现实生活中间阶段的那一部分人，无论我们称他们为中产阶级，或者称他们为精英，他们的真实生活状态并不如我们想象中的那么美好。而最具代表性的一个现象就是我们社会之中对于“内卷”现象的持续关注，而“内卷”其实就是由这一部分人所带动并持续发展起来的。

为什么会这样呢？丹尼尔·马克维茨，耶鲁大学法学院讲席教授，他就为我们创作了这样一部著作《精英陷阱：美国的优绩神话如何助长不平等、瓦解中产和吞噬精英？》，书中作者为我们探索当代优绩主义主导下的中产现状，为我们分析整个社会都深度关心的各种问题答案。

在这本书中，我们首先了解了不到100年之前，那时的工作还没有现在要求那么高，很多人也都从事着平平常常的工作，但也为自己带来了富裕的生活。所以那时个人的压力并没有那么大，幸福感也非常高，毕竟整个社会并没有给他们带来如此的压力。

而在现在的优绩主义下，情况则完全不一样。因为现实已经证明一个人可以因为自己的努力承担起更多的职责，而在他们的努力下，其他人的工作就会显得微不足道，当然慢慢的也就会遭到淘汰的命运。

而这部分努力的人当然也就得到了更多，他们的阶层也就逐渐在向上移动。但正因为他们的努力，也让另外的一部分人失去了之前赖以生存的根本，他们的地位当然是在向下移动，这恰恰就是不平等的根源。

但向上移动那一群人生活也并不幸福，他们想要维持自己的地位，必须更加努力，必须不断的创造更多的价值，而在现实生活中，我们也就看到了那些处于企业顶部的精英们，往往要付出比别人更多的努力，甚至牺牲掉了自己的所有休闲时间，与家人相处时间。所以在现代社会，对于那些处于顶尖的精英们来说，平衡家庭和工作的关系只能是一句空话，所以对于当代的这种优绩主义主导下的社会发展现状，没有人是受益者。

当然有人会提出不同的意见，认为优绩主义毕竟带动了整个社会财富的增加，毕竟让整个社会都向着更高的方向发展，但真实的情况是这样吗？其实在这本书中，作者也对于这一问题进行了分析，作者认为我们想当然的这种进步其实忽略了很多前提条件，当然得出来的结论是失去的要比得到的多的多。

而基于这样的一种优绩主义社会指导方针，人类的贫富差距必然会不断放大，而处于精英层次的那些人必然需要为之付出更多，他们为了维持自己的现有的社会地位也必须不断的处于内卷之中，不断的占有着更好的资源，相应的也就依然会继续剥夺着底层群体，让他们向着更深的深渊坠落。

作者基于现代优绩主义发展为我们分析的现状，为我们思考着人类的未来，也把这一极为严肃的问题呈现在我们面前，让所有的人都认识到这样的一种问题，并且寻求相应的解决办法，否则我们人类迎来的必然是一场更加深远的灾难。"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(true)
      ["certifiedType"]=>
      int(0)
      ["certifiedInfo"]=>
      string(21) "资深阅读爱好者"
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(30) "hybrid://type=cmauthentication"
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2024-08-20 19:18:25"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "377999329"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(152) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29751746&mpid=29751746&orderid=1&cpath=01.30.02.03.00.00&custid=319084625&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=377999329&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(153) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=29751746&mpid=29751746&orderid=1&cpath=01.30.02.03.00.00&custid=319084625&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=377999329&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29751746"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "29751746"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "319084625"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2024.08.20"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2024-08-20 19:18:26"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.30.02.03.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(1) "1"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(15) "自有我在王"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(58) "http://img7x6.ddimg.cn/imghead/42/27/4713752106006-1_e.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(true)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(2) {
        [0]=>
        array(2) {
          ["big_img"]=>
          string(67) "http://img7x2.ddimg.cn/Community71/1/27/20604772-reviewimg-1_ew.jpg"
          ["small_img"]=>
          string(67) "http://img7x2.ddimg.cn/Community71/1/27/20604772-reviewimg-1_pw.jpg"
        }
        [1]=>
        array(2) {
          ["big_img"]=>
          string(67) "http://img7x4.ddimg.cn/Community71/3/29/20604774-reviewimg-1_ew.jpg"
          ["small_img"]=>
          string(67) "http://img7x4.ddimg.cn/Community71/3/29/20604774-reviewimg-1_pw.jpg"
        }
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(188) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=1&comment_id=377999329&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(51) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=319084625"
    }
    [9]=>
    array(34) {
      ["score"]=>
      string(3) "5.0"
      ["content"]=>
      string(51) "唉！学无止境！无论是家长还是孩子。"
      ["isCertified"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["toCertifiedJump"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["createdDate"]=>
      string(19) "2024-07-30 15:10:09"
      ["comment_type"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["comment_id"]=>
      string(9) "377922052"
      ["ios_jump_url"]=>
      string(162) "reviewdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=25859208&mpid=25859208&orderid=49186038062&cpath=01.05.07.00.00.00&custid=144027502&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=377922052&toreply=0"
      ["android_jump_url"]=>
      string(163) "commentdetail://clickFrom=0&pid=25859208&mpid=25859208&orderid=49186038062&cpath=01.05.07.00.00.00&custid=144027502&shopid=0&islong=0&commentid=377922052&toreply=0"
      ["shop_id"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["product_id"]=>
      string(8) "25859208"
      ["main_product_id"]=>
      string(8) "25859208"
      ["cust_id"]=>
      string(9) "144027502"
      ["creation_date"]=>
      string(10) "2024.07.30"
      ["comment_trait"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(3) {
          ["title"]=>
          string(0) ""
          ["content"]=>
          string(51) "唉！学无止境！无论是家长还是孩子。"
          ["order"]=>
          int(1)
        }
      }
      ["comment_video"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["delivery_confirm_date"]=>
      string(19) "2024-07-25 17:00:11"
      ["category_path"]=>
      string(17) "01.05.07.00.00.00"
      ["is_anonymous"]=>
      string(1) "1"
      ["is_top"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["is_wonderful"]=>
      string(1) "0"
      ["total_helpful_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["user_helpful_status"]=>
      int(0)
      ["total_reply_num"]=>
      int(0)
      ["order_id"]=>
      string(11) "49186038062"
      ["cust_name"]=>
      string(12) "匿名用户"
      ["cust_logo"]=>
      string(62) "http://img62.ddimg.cn/upload_img/00742/123/toux-1614668171.png"
      ["is_official_commentator"]=>
      bool(false)
      ["shop_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["audit_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["first_reply_content"]=>
      string(0) ""
      ["comment_image"]=>
      array(0) {
      }
      ["detail_link"]=>
      string(198) "http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=25859208&main_product_id=25859208&product_category=01.05.07.00.00.00&order_id=49186038062&comment_id=377922052&comment_type=0?t=1771287517"
      ["cust_link"]=>
      string(0) ""
    }
  }
}
-->    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD XHTML Mobile 1.0//EN" "http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/xhtml-mobile10.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>怎么样-当当触屏版</title>
    <meta name="keywords" content="
    怎么样,
    好不好,
    购买心得,
    评价"/>
    <meta name="description" content="
    当当为您提供评价,
    在这里你可以发表购买心得,
    了解怎么样、好不好,网上购物就上DangDang.COM!"/>


    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no">
    <meta content="yes" name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable">
    <meta content="black" name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style">
    <meta content="telephone=no" name="format-detection">
    <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="must-revalidate,no-cache" />

    <link href="corecss/common.css?v=20170406" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <link  rel="stylesheet" href="css/iconfont.css?v=20210702">
<script type="text/javascript">

//点击方式，主动唤起
function clickOpenQuick(deeplink){
	var link1 = 'http://hapjs.org/app/com.dangdang.quickapp' + deeplink;
	var link2 = 'hap://app/com.dangdang.quickapp' + deeplink;
	if(huaweiBrowser()){
		loadIframe(link2);
	}else{
		loadIframe(link1);
	}
}
function loadIframe(src){
	var t = document.createElement("iframe");
	t.frameborder = "0";
	t.style.cssText = "display:none;border:0;width:0;height:0;";
	document.body.appendChild(t);
	t.src = src;
}
function huawei(){
	return /huawei|honor/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
}
function huaweiBrowser() {
	return /huaweibrowser/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
}
function vivo(){
	return /vivo/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
}
function xiaomi() {
    return /xiaomi/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
}
</script>
<script>

function openQuitAppClickWithPath(type,path){
  openQuickAppWitAppRouter()
  // 去掉appRouter支持
	// if(typeof appRouter == 'function'){
	// 	if(type=='webview'){
	// 		var url = '/cms';
	// 	}
	// 	param = {};
	// 	param.url = encodeURIComponent(path +'&user_client=huawei');
	// 	appRouter("com.dangdang.quickapp", url,param);
	// }
	window.location.href = path;
}
</script>
    <link href="css/review.css?v=20210702" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

    <script src="corejs/zepto.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body class="defwidth">
<script>
    // url参数
    var pid = "29730303";
    var main_pid = "12100016966";
    var product_medium = "0";
    var category_path = "01.30.11.00.00.00";
    var label_id = "";
    var filtertype = "1";
    var sort_type = "";

    var is_book = "1";
    var login_url = "https://mpassport.dangdang.com/login.php?burl=http%3A%2F%2Fproduct.m.dangdang.com%2Freview.php%3Faction%3Dget_review_info%26pid%3D29730303%26shop_id%3D0%26is_book%3D1%26main_pid%3D12100016966%26product_medium%3D0%26pod_pid%3D%26category_id%3D19829%26category_path%3D01.30.11.00.00.00";
    var comment_type = "0";//comment_type == '0'表示显示短评，comment_type == '1'表示显示长评
</script>
<section class="">
	<!-- 头部开始 -->
	<header class="header">
		<!--<a href="http://product.m.dangdang.com/.html?t=1771287517" class="back">返回</a>-->
        <a href="javascript:history.back();" class="back">返回</a>
		<!-- <h1>评论</h1> -->
        <h1><ul class="header_list">
            <li><a dd_name="顶部商品" href="http://product.m.dangdang.com/29730303.html?t=1771287517">商品</a></li>
            <li><a dd_name="顶部详情" href="http://product.m.dangdang.com/detail29730303-0-1.html?main_pid=12100016966&product_medium=0&category_id=19829&pod_pid=&category_path=01.30.11.00.00.00">详情</a></li>
            <li class="on">评论</li>
            <li><a dd_name="顶部推荐" href="http://product.m.dangdang.com/product_recommend.php?pid=29730303&shop_id=0&is_book=1&main_pid=12100016966&product_medium=0&pod_pid=&category_id=19829&category_path=01.30.11.00.00.00">推荐</a></li>
        </ul></h1>
		<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="menu">菜单</a>
		<nav class="t-nav" dd_name="顶部菜单栏">
    <ul>
        <li><a href="http://m.dangdang.com/touch/index.php?t=1771287517" class="home" dd_name="首页">首页</a></li>
        <li><a href="http://search.m.dangdang.com/ddcategory.php?t=1771287517" class="search" dd_name="分类">分类</a></li>
        <!-- <li><a href="http://search.m.dangdang.com/search.php?keyword=尾品汇" class="category">分类</a></li> -->
        <li><a href="http://z.dangdang.com/?t=1771287517" class="optimize" dd_name="值得买">值得买</a></li>
        <li><a href="http://cart.m.dangdang.com/cart.php?action=list_cart" class="cart" dd_name="购物车">购物车</a></li>
        <li><a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/index.php?t=1771287517" class="user" dd_name="我的当当">我的当当</a></li>
    </ul>
</nav>	</header>
    <!-- 头部结束 -->  
    
    <!-- 长短评tab开始 -->
    <!-- 只有图书品才显示切换按钮 -->
            <div class="review_tab j_review_tab">
            <div class="j_tab_btn j_short_tab_btn tab_btn" data-type="short_review">短评</div>
            <div class="j_tab_btn j_long_tab_btn tab_btn" data-type="long_review">长评</div>
            <div class="tab_line"></div>
        </div>
        <!-- 长短评tab结束 -->
    
    <div class="page_content book_review">

     <div id="short_review" class="short_review">

        	<div class="only-curcent">
			<div class="only-curcent-box">
				<div class="j-only-curcent-product only-curcent-ll icon iconfont icon-yuanquan"></div>
				<div class="only-curcent-mid">只看当前商品</div>
				<div class="only-curcent-rr j-favorableRate">99.97%好评</div>
			</div>
		</div>
            <!-- 菜单开始 -->
                    <section id="tab_menu" class="tab_menu">
                <div class="box j_box">
                    <ul class="j_tab_menu">
                    <!-- 
                    /* 
                        <li dd_label_type="main" dd_label_id="1" class="selected"><a href="javascript:void(0)">全部()</a></li>
                        <li dd_label_type="sort" dd_label_id="2" ><a href="javascript:void(0)">最新</a></li>
                        <li dd_label_type="main" dd_label_id="5" class=" no_review"><a href="javascript:void(0)">有图()</a></li>
                        <li dd_label_type="main" dd_label_id="2" class=" no_review"><a href="javascript:void(0)">好评()</a></li>
                        <li dd_label_type="main" dd_label_id="3" class=" no_review"><a href="javascript:void(0)">中评()</a></li>
                        <li dd_label_type="main" dd_label_id="4" class="gray  no_review"><a href="javascript:void(0)">差评()</a></li>
					*/ 
					-->
                        <!-- 快速标签开始 -->
                                                        <li class="" dd_label_type="quick" dd_label_id="0" dd_filter_type="1" dd_sort_type="1"><a href="javascript:void(0)">全部(3.2万)</a></li>
                                                        <li class="" dd_label_type="quick" dd_label_id="0" dd_filter_type="1" dd_sort_type="2"><a href="javascript:void(0)">最新(3.2万)</a></li>
                                                        <li class="" dd_label_type="quick" dd_label_id="0" dd_filter_type="5" dd_sort_type="1"><a href="javascript:void(0)">图/视频(1)</a></li>
                                                        <li class="" dd_label_type="quick" dd_label_id="0" dd_filter_type="2" dd_sort_type="1"><a href="javascript:void(0)">好评(3.2万)</a></li>
                                                        <li class="" dd_label_type="quick" dd_label_id="0" dd_filter_type="3" dd_sort_type="1"><a href="javascript:void(0)">中评(6)</a></li>
                                                        <li class="" dd_label_type="quick" dd_label_id="0" dd_filter_type="4" dd_sort_type="1"><a href="javascript:void(0)">差评(2)</a></li>
                                            	<!-- 快速标签结束 -->
                </ul>
                 
            </div>
            <span class="tab_arrow j_tab_arrow"></span>
        </section>
                <!-- 菜单结束 -->

        <!-- 列表开始 -->
        <section class="detail">

            <ul class="review_list j_review_list">
                        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378506905">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=97261536"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x8.ddimg.cn/imghead/22/7/4417647911248-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=97261536">匿名用户</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50312698126&comment_id=378506905&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50312698126&comment_id=378506905&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">真心不错，阶层分层是有自身原因的</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2025.02.27</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50312698126&comment_id=378506905&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29730303" mainpid="29730303"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378439199">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="javascript:void(0)"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img62.ddimg.cn/upload_img/00742/123/toux-1614668171.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="javascript:void(0)">匿***(匿名)</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29661048&main_product_id=29661048&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50364579497&comment_id=378439199&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29661048&main_product_id=29661048&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50364579497&comment_id=378439199&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">很好很好很好</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2025.01.27</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29661048&main_product_id=29661048&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50364579497&comment_id=378439199&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29661048" mainpid="29661048"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378422423">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=629387544"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x5.ddimg.cn/imghead/15/28/3533390510775-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=629387544">匿名用户</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50200336604&comment_id=378422423&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50200336604&comment_id=378422423&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">值得拥有！缓解焦虑</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2025.01.16</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50200336604&comment_id=378422423&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29730303" mainpid="29730303"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378412039">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=339011618"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x8.ddimg.cn/imghead/1/13/7805157073858-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=339011618">匿名用户</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50220968918&comment_id=378412039&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50220968918&comment_id=378412039&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">挺有意思的著作，让凡人看看天才是如何生存的！</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2025.01.11</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=50220968918&comment_id=378412039&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29730303" mainpid="29730303"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378372233">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=338203657"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x1.ddimg.cn/imghead/51/5/9487739744061-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=338203657">匿名用户</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49809416347&comment_id=378372233&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49809416347&comment_id=378372233&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">还是撞角了！</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

        
            <dl class="review_pics j_img">
                                    <dd><img class="lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x6.ddimg.cn/Community71/52/3/20677786-reviewimg-1_pw.jpg" big="http://img7x6.ddimg.cn/Community71/52/3/20677786-reviewimg-1_ew.jpg" /></dd>
                            </dl>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2024.12.31</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49809416347&comment_id=378372233&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29751746" mainpid="29751746"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378301459">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=852515028"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x7.ddimg.cn/imghead/47/13/3797800866137-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=852515028">匿名用户</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49978766448&comment_id=378301459&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49978766448&comment_id=378301459&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">很好，推荐推荐</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2024.11.20</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49978766448&comment_id=378301459&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29730303" mainpid="29730303"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378200871">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=227855341"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x1.ddimg.cn/imghead/78/20/7185895115631-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=227855341">高智泉</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49633739101&comment_id=378200871&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49633739101&comment_id=378200871&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">内容有深度，他山之石</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2024.10.20</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=49633739101&comment_id=378200871&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29751746" mainpid="29751746"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="378130897">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=242899921"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x7.ddimg.cn/imghead/16/25/1456143550207-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=242899921">渔樵耕读寒</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49632791291&comment_id=378130897&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49632791291&comment_id=378130897&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">好好读书吧</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2024.09.29</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29730303&main_product_id=29730303&product_category=01.30.11.00.00.00&order_id=49632791291&comment_id=378130897&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29730303" mainpid="29730303"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="377999329">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=319084625"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x6.ddimg.cn/imghead/42/27/4713752106006-1_e.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php?cust_id=319084625">自有我在王</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=1&comment_id=377999329&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=1&comment_id=377999329&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">揭秘“精英陷阱”，优绩主义如何加剧社会不平等？让精英更加痛苦？

在当代社会，提到最多也是对于社会影响最为深层次的问题之中就包括贫富差距。富人越来越富而穷人越来越穷，那么处于贫富差距的中间地带又会呈现出一种怎样的状态呢？

也许对于普通人来说，认为他们一定是一群幸福的人，虽然他们无法达到最顶尖的财富，但他们衣食无忧，他们享受着社会提供的各种优质资源，至少他们要比贫穷的那部分人要幸福的多。

但真实的状况是这样吗？我们深入分析他们的生存现状，就会发现结果会超出我们的想象，会让我们感受到超出认知之外但想想又理所当然的结论。

那就是处于现实生活中间阶段的那一部分人，无论我们称他们为中产阶级，或者称他们为精英，他们的真实生活状态并不如我们想象中的那么美好。而最具代表性的一个现象就是我们社会之中对于“内卷”现象的持续关注，而“内卷”其实就是由这一部分人所带动并持续发展起来的。

为什么会这样呢？丹尼尔·马克维茨，耶鲁大学法学院讲席教授，他就为我们创作了这样一部著作《精英陷阱：美国的优绩神话如何助长不平等、瓦解中产和吞噬精英？》，书中作者为我们探索当代优绩主义主导下的中产现状，为我们分析整个社会都深度关心的各种问题答案。

在这本书中，我们首先了解了不到100年之前，那时的工作还没有现在要求那么高，很多人也都从事着平平常常的工作，但也为自己带来了富裕的生活。所以那时个人的压力并没有那么大，幸福感也非常高，毕竟整个社会并没有给他们带来如此的压力。

而在现在的优绩主义下，情况则完全不一样。因为现实已经证明一个人可以因为自己的努力承担起更多的职责，而在他们的努力下，其他人的工作就会显得微不足道，当然慢慢的也就会遭到淘汰的命运。

而这部分努力的人当然也就得到了更多，他们的阶层也就逐渐在向上移动。但正因为他们的努力，也让另外的一部分人失去了之前赖以生存的根本，他们的地位当然是在向下移动，这恰恰就是不平等的根源。

但向上移动那一群人生活也并不幸福，他们想要维持自己的地位，必须更加努力，必须不断的创造更多的价值，而在现实生活中，我们也就看到了那些处于企业顶部的精英们，往往要付出比别人更多的努力，甚至牺牲掉了自己的所有休闲时间，与家人相处时间。所以在现代社会，对于那些处于顶尖的精英们来说，平衡家庭和工作的关系只能是一句空话，所以对于当代的这种优绩主义主导下的社会发展现状，没有人是受益者。

当然有人会提出不同的意见，认为优绩主义毕竟带动了整个社会财富的增加，毕竟让整个社会都向着更高的方向发展，但真实的情况是这样吗？其实在这本书中，作者也对于这一问题进行了分析，作者认为我们想当然的这种进步其实忽略了很多前提条件，当然得出来的结论是失去的要比得到的多的多。

而基于这样的一种优绩主义社会指导方针，人类的贫富差距必然会不断放大，而处于精英层次的那些人必然需要为之付出更多，他们为了维持自己的现有的社会地位也必须不断的处于内卷之中，不断的占有着更好的资源，相应的也就依然会继续剥夺着底层群体，让他们向着更深的深渊坠落。

作者基于现代优绩主义发展为我们分析的现状，为我们思考着人类的未来，也把这一极为严肃的问题呈现在我们面前，让所有的人都认识到这样的一种问题，并且寻求相应的解决办法，否则我们人类迎来的必然是一场更加深远的灾难。</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

        
            <dl class="review_pics j_img">
                                    <dd><img class="lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x2.ddimg.cn/Community71/1/27/20604772-reviewimg-1_pw.jpg" big="http://img7x2.ddimg.cn/Community71/1/27/20604772-reviewimg-1_ew.jpg" /></dd>
                                    <dd><img class="lazy" imgsrc="http://img7x4.ddimg.cn/Community71/3/29/20604774-reviewimg-1_pw.jpg" big="http://img7x4.ddimg.cn/Community71/3/29/20604774-reviewimg-1_ew.jpg" /></dd>
                            </dl>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2024.08.20</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=29751746&main_product_id=29751746&product_category=01.30.02.03.00.00&order_id=1&comment_id=377999329&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="29751746" mainpid="29751746"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
        <li class="comment_item" comment_id="377922052">
              
        <div class="book_user_info">
            <a dd_name="个人头像" href="javascript:void(0)"><img class="book_img lazy" imgsrc="http://img62.ddimg.cn/upload_img/00742/123/toux-1614668171.png" alt=""></a>
            <div class="star_div paddingTop">
                <p class="name">
                    <a class="name_text" href="javascript:void(0)">匿***(匿名)</a>
                                      
                    <!-- <span class="type "></span> -->
                </p>

                            </div>

            <a class="review_stars_div paddingTop" href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=25859208&main_product_id=25859208&product_category=01.05.07.00.00.00&order_id=49186038062&comment_id=377922052&comment_type=0?t=1771287517">
                
                <div class="stars" >
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                        <span class="red"></span>
                                    </div>
                <span class="star_num">10分</span>
            </a>

        </div>
                <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=25859208&main_product_id=25859208&product_category=01.05.07.00.00.00&order_id=49186038062&comment_id=377922052&comment_type=0?t=1771287517" class="j_review_text_div review_text_div">
            <div class="review_text_box j_review_text_box"><span class="text_type "></span><p class="review_text j_review_text ">唉！学无止境！无论是家长还是孩子。</p></div>
            <div class="review_text_show j_review_text_show">查看全部</div>
        </a>

                <!-- 商家回复 -->
                <!-- 已购标签 -->
        <div class="opreate_div">
            <div class="left">
                <span class="date">2024.07.30</span>
            </div>
                            <a href="http://home.m.dangdang.com/my.php#/commentDetail/product_id=25859208&main_product_id=25859208&product_category=01.05.07.00.00.00&order_id=49186038062&comment_id=377922052&comment_type=0?t=1771287517&fromReply=true" class="reply">回复</a>
                <div class="right user_operate">                   
                    <span dd_name="点赞" class="j_opreate_div " type="good" pid="25859208" mainpid="25859208"><span class="good"></span><span class="text" data-num="0">赞</span></span>
                    <!--
                    <span dd_name="点踩" class="j_opreate_div " type="bad"><span class="bad"></span><span class="text" data-num="">踩</sapn></span>
                	-->
                </div>
                    </div>
        

        <!-- 追评开始 -->
                <!-- 追评结束 -->
        
        
  </li>
            </ul>
            <p class="default_good">其余用户默认给了好评</p>
            <p class="no_more j_no_more">已经到底啦~</p>
            <section class="scroll_loading"></section>

        </section>
        <!-- 列表结束 -->

    </div>     <div id="long_review" class="long_review">

	
		<!-- 列表开始 -->
        <section class="detail">

            <ul class="review_list j_review_list">
            	                
            </ul>
            <p class="default_good">其余用户默认给了好评</p>
            <p class="no_more j_no_more">已经到底啦~</p>
            <section class="scroll_loading"></section>

        </section>
        <!-- 列表结束 -->

    </div>
    </div>


	<span class="simple_block"></span>
    <div id="mask" class="mask"></div>

    <!-- 大图展示开始 -->
<section class="pic_show">
	<div class="table">
		<div class="cell">
			<div id="slider">
				<ul class="top"></ul>
				<div class="dot">
					<ul class="bottom"></ul>
				</div>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</section>
<!-- 大图展示结束 -->
    <!-- loading开始 -->
<section class="loading"></section>
<!-- loading结束 -->
<!-- 遮罩开始 -->
<section class="mask"></section>
<!-- 遮罩结束 -->
<!-- popup开始 -->
<section class="popup">
	<div class="box">
		<p class="cell">
			<span class="con">
				<span class="title">温馨提示</span>
				<span class="info"></span>
				<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="btn determine" ontouchstart="">确定</a>
				<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="btn cancel" ontouchstart="">取消</a>
				<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="btn ok" ontouchstart="">确定</a>
			</span>
		</p>
	</div>
</section>
    <!-- 蒙版 -->
    <section id="noclick_mask"></section>
    
</section>

<script>
	var ddad = 1;
</script>
<script src="corejs/iscroll5.min.js"></script>
<script src="corejs/underscore.min.js"></script>
<script src="corejs/fastclick.min.js"></script>
<script src="corejs/common.min.js?v=20161211"></script>
<script src="js/review.min.js?v=202107085"></script>
<script src="http://click.dangdang.com/js_tracker.js?20260217"></script>
</body>
</html>